Political Christmas Displays at US Places of Worship Push Back on ICE

Across the US, satirical holiday displays have appeared that critique hardline federal immigration crackdowns. These installations reimagine the classic Christmas story, depicting the newborn Christ and his family, Joseph and Mary, as figures affected by the actions of immigration authorities.

An Evocative Retelling in Evanston

One powerful display at a congregation in Evanston, Illinois features the infant Christ lying in a crib out in the snow. However, the figure is wrapped in the kind of thin, foil thermal blankets frequently distributed to those in custody and has its hands secured by plastic restraints.

Nearby, the figure of Mary stands outside the church, wearing a gas mask. Such gear has been adopted by activists attempting protection from chemical agents. She is flanked by figures of ancient soldiers, however in this scene they are dressed in tactical vests labeled with the letters “ICE.”

An Absent Holy Family

At another Windy City church, the usual models of the holy family are conspicuously absent from the standard display featuring camels and donkeys and Magi. In their place, a sign carries a direct message: “Because of enforcement actions in our neighborhood the Holy Family is in seclusion.”

“Christmas is a time where we have public art in front of the church and we get an chance to say something,” remarked a senior minister behind one of the installations.

Statements Spread Across the Country

These artistic statements reflect the prominent part played by faith leaders in recent demonstrations against federal policies. Similar socially conscious exhibits have been erected in multiple states.

In one New England state, a parish took away the tiny figure of Christ from its nativity scene. Left behind was a handmade notice that read: “Immigration authorities were here.” Church officials are said to have remained firm in the face of criticism from various religious and agency officials.

Connecting Ancient Story and Contemporary Issue

For the creators of these displays, framing the ancient story of the nativity within a modern sociopolitical frame helps bring focus to current administrative priorities. They argue that the family's status as refugees mirrors the actual anxieties and experiences of numerous families today, encompassing being torn apart and the removal of working family members.

It is not the first time churches have used Christmas displays for social commentary. Previously, installations have addressed issues ranging from war to the climate crisis.

Encountering Pushback and Enduring the Elements

The statements are not always universally welcomed. A church minister participating noted that some critics either do not fully understand the intent or “find it very difficult to their sense of right and wrong and are lashing out at the display rather than engaging with what the true message is.”

In a literal sense, the elements have also impacted one display. At another location, the figure of St. Joseph was blown down in a windstorm and could not be repaired. A substitute notice now marks the spot, declaring: “Joseph was lost. We keep this place to honor and remember all the victims of enforcement terror.”